Region guide

Veterans in Latin America

Spanish-speaking countries are close to home, share U.S. time zones, and most offer a pensionado visa that a military retirement can qualify for. There are no VA facilities in Latin America, so plan on the Foreign Medical Program and local care.

Veterans in Latin America (photo: unsplash)
Compare at a glance

Latin America side by side

CountryKey factLong stayMonthly cost (single)
MexicoUp to 180 daysTemporary / PermanentUSD 1,500–2,500/mo
Costa RicaUp to 180 daysPensionadoUSD 1,500–2,500/mo
PanamaPensionadoU.S. dollarUSD 1,500–3,000/mo
Colombia90 daysM-PensionadoUSD 1,200–2,000/mo
EcuadorJubiladoU.S. dollarUSD 1,200–1,800/mo
Dominican Republic30 daysPensionadoUSD 1,300–2,200/mo
PeruRentistaIndefiniteUSD 1,200–1,800/mo
BelizeEnglishQRPUSD 1,500–2,500/mo
Uruguay90 daysPermanentUSD 2,000–3,000/mo
Guatemala90 days (CA-4)Rentista / PensionadoUSD 1,200 to 2,000/mo
Honduras90 days (CA-4)PensionadoUSD 1,300 to 2,200/mo
El Salvador90 days (CA-4)Pensionado / RentistaUSD 1,300 to 2,000/mo
Nicaragua90 days (CA-4)Level 3USD 1,000 to 1,600/mo
Argentina90 daysPensionadoUSD 1,800 to 2,800/mo
Chile90 daysJubilado / RentistaUSD 1,800 to 2,800/mo
Brazile-Visa requiredVITEM XIVUSD 1,500 to 2,500/mo
Veterans and friends together (photo: Unsplash)

Living in Latin America?

Every country here has its own group in the community. Find vets near you.

Country guides

Explore Latin America

Up to 180 days

Mexico

The largest U.S. retiree population abroad, U.S. time zones, and American Legion posts at Lake Chapala and Puerto Vallarta.

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Up to 180 days

Costa Rica

Pensionado residency at USD 1,000 a month, a mandatory public health system, and a spring-like Central Valley.

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Pensionado

Panama

Uses the U.S. dollar, the famous Pensionado visa with local discounts, and Boquete's cool highlands.

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90 days

Colombia

Medellín's mild climate and good hospitals, with a pensionado visa tied to the Colombian minimum wage.

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Jubilado

Ecuador

Uses the U.S. dollar, a low jubilado income bar, and a large expat base in Cuenca.

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30 days

Dominican Republic

Caribbean living with a pensionado program under Law 171-07 and a Social Security office in Santo Domingo.

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Rentista

Peru

An indefinite rentista residency at USD 1,000 a month, with the best care concentrated in Lima.

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English

Belize

English-speaking, with the Qualified Retired Persons program and duty-free import of household goods.

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90 days

Uruguay

Stable and safe by regional standards, with affordable prepaid healthcare, but pricier than its neighbors.

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90 days (CA-4)

Guatemala

Colonial Antigua and Lake Atitlán draw retirees with a spring climate, a modest pensionado income bar and an American Legion presence.

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90 days (CA-4)

Honduras

English-speaking Roatán and the Bay Islands offer Caribbean diving and direct U.S. flights, with a pensionado option at USD 1,500 a month.

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90 days (CA-4)

El Salvador

Uses the U.S. dollar, now rated Level 1 by the State Department, with surf towns and a short flight from the U.S.

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90 days (CA-4)

Nicaragua

Granada and San Juan del Sur are very affordable, but arbitrary detentions and denied entries make it a hard place to settle right now.

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90 days

Argentina

Buenos Aires culture, Mendoza wine country and Patagonia, with a Social Security office in the capital.

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90 days

Chile

Stable institutions, strong private clinics in Santiago, and coastal and lake towns, with a retiree permit that has no fixed income number.

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e-Visa required

Brazil

Beaches, big cities and a universal public health system, with a retiree visa at USD 2,000 a month. Americans need an e-visa again.

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Veterans and friends together (photo: Unsplash)
Latin America

Living in Latin America, or planning to?

Each of these 16 countries has its own group in the free community. Ask the vets who already live there.

  • 16 country groups in Latin America
  • Meetups where vets actually live
  • Free for every branch and era
The OCONUS Veterans community

Find your people overseas.

Free to join. Veterans of every branch, wherever you've landed. Country groups, meetups, a VA Benefits Abroad channel and free courses, all in one place.

  • Country and region groups
  • Meetups in the cities where vets live
  • Answers from vets who have done it